Load a serialized SQLite3 database
Internally, this calls sqlite3_deserialize
.
Symbol
Load a serialized SQLite3 database
Internally, this calls sqlite3_deserialize
.
Data to load
Database
instance
test("supports serialize/deserialize", () => {
const db = Database.open(":memory:");
db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, name TEXT)");
db.exec('INSERT INTO test (name) VALUES ("Hello")');
db.exec('INSERT INTO test (name) VALUES ("World")');
const input = db.serialize();
const db2 = new Database(input);
const stmt = db2.prepare("SELECT * FROM test");
expect(JSON.stringify(stmt.get())).toBe(
JSON.stringify({
id: 1,
name: "Hello",
}),
);
expect(JSON.stringify(stmt.all())).toBe(
JSON.stringify([
{
id: 1,
name: "Hello",
},
{
id: 2,
name: "World",
},
]),
);
db2.exec("insert into test (name) values ('foo')");
expect(JSON.stringify(stmt.all())).toBe(
JSON.stringify([
{
id: 1,
name: "Hello",
},
{
id: 2,
name: "World",
},
{
id: 3,
name: "foo",
},
]),
);
const db3 = Database.deserialize(input, true);
try {
db3.exec("insert into test (name) values ('foo')");
throw new Error("Expected error");
} catch (e) {
expect(e.message).toBe("attempt to write a readonly database");
}
});
Load a serialized SQLite3 database. This version enables you to specify additional options such as strict
to put the database into strict mode.
Internally, this calls sqlite3_deserialize
.
Data to load
Database
instance
test("supports serialize/deserialize", () => {
const db = Database.open(":memory:");
db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, name TEXT)");
db.exec('INSERT INTO test (name) VALUES ("Hello")');
db.exec('INSERT INTO test (name) VALUES ("World")');
const input = db.serialize();
const db2 = Database.deserialize(input, { strict: true });
const stmt = db2.prepare("SELECT * FROM test");
expect(JSON.stringify(stmt.get())).toBe(
JSON.stringify({
id: 1,
name: "Hello",
}),
);
expect(JSON.stringify(stmt.all())).toBe(
JSON.stringify([
{
id: 1,
name: "Hello",
},
{
id: 2,
name: "World",
},
]),
);
db2.exec("insert into test (name) values ($foo)", { foo: "baz" });
expect(JSON.stringify(stmt.all())).toBe(
JSON.stringify([
{
id: 1,
name: "Hello",
},
{
id: 2,
name: "World",
},
{
id: 3,
name: "baz",
},
]),
);
const db3 = Database.deserialize(input, { readonly: true, strict: true });
try {
db3.exec("insert into test (name) values ($foo)", { foo: "baz" });
throw new Error("Expected error");
} catch (e) {
expect(e.message).toBe("attempt to write a readonly database");
}
});
A SQLite3 database
const db = new Database("mydb.sqlite");
db.run("CREATE TABLE foo (bar TEXT)");
db.run("INSERT INTO foo VALUES (?)", ["baz"]);
console.log(db.query("SELECT * FROM foo").all());
The filename passed when new Database()
was called
const db = new Database("mydb.sqlite");
console.log(db.filename);
// => "mydb.sqlite"
The underlying sqlite3
database handle
In native code, this is not a file descriptor, but an index into an array of database handles
Close the database connection.
It is safe to call this method multiple times. If the database is already closed, this is a no-op. Running queries after the database has been closed will throw an error.
If true
, then the database will throw an error if it is in use
db.close();
This is called automatically when the database instance is garbage collected.
Internally, this calls sqlite3_close_v2
.
This is an alias of Database.run
See sqlite3_file_control
for more information.
See sqlite3_file_control
for more information.
Load a SQLite3 extension
macOS requires a custom SQLite3 library to be linked because the Apple build of SQLite for macOS disables loading extensions. See Database.setCustomSQLite
Bun chooses the Apple build of SQLite on macOS because it brings a ~50% performance improvement.
name/path of the extension to load
optional entry point of the extension
Compile a SQL query and return a Statement object.
This does not cache the compiled query and does not execute the query.
Under the hood, this calls sqlite3_prepare_v3
.
The SQL query to compile
Optional bindings for the query
A Statement instance
// compile the query
const stmt = db.query("SELECT * FROM foo WHERE bar = ?");
// run the query
stmt.all("baz");
Compile a SQL query and return a Statement object. This is the same as prepare except that it caches the compiled query.
This does not execute the query, but instead prepares it for later execution and caches the compiled query if possible.
Under the hood, this calls sqlite3_prepare_v3
.
The SQL query to compile
Statment
instance
// compile the query
const stmt = db.query("SELECT * FROM foo WHERE bar = ?");
// run the query
stmt.all("baz");
// run the query again
stmt.all();
Execute a SQL query without returning any results.
This does not cache the query, so if you want to run a query multiple times, you should use prepare instead.
Under the hood, this calls sqlite3_prepare_v3
followed by sqlite3_step
and sqlite3_finalize
.
The following types can be used when binding parameters:
JavaScript type | SQLite type |
---|---|
string | TEXT |
number | INTEGER or DECIMAL |
boolean | INTEGER (1 or 0) |
Uint8Array | BLOB |
Buffer | BLOB |
bigint | INTEGER |
null | NULL |
The SQL query to run
Optional bindings for the query
Database
instance
db.run("CREATE TABLE foo (bar TEXT)");
db.run("INSERT INTO foo VALUES (?)", ["baz"]);
Useful for queries like:
CREATE TABLE
INSERT INTO
UPDATE
DELETE FROM
DROP TABLE
PRAGMA
ATTACH DATABASE
DETACH DATABASE
REINDEX
VACUUM
EXPLAIN ANALYZE
CREATE INDEX
CREATE TRIGGER
CREATE VIEW
CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE
CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE
Save the database to an in-memory Buffer object.
Internally, this calls sqlite3_serialize
.
Name to save the database as
Buffer containing the serialized database
Creates a function that always runs inside a transaction. When the function is invoked, it will begin a new transaction. When the function returns, the transaction will be committed. If an exception is thrown, the transaction will be rolled back (and the exception will propagate as usual).
The callback which runs inside a transaction
// setup
import { Database } from "bun:sqlite";
const db = Database.open(":memory:");
db.exec(
"CREATE TABLE cats (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, name TEXT UNIQUE, age INTEGER)"
);
const insert = db.prepare("INSERT INTO cats (name, age) VALUES ($name, $age)");
const insertMany = db.transaction((cats) => {
for (const cat of cats) insert.run(cat);
});
insertMany([
{ $name: "Joey", $age: 2 },
{ $name: "Sally", $age: 4 },
{ $name: "Junior", $age: 1 },
]);
Load a serialized SQLite3 database
Internally, this calls sqlite3_deserialize
.
Data to load
Database
instance
test("supports serialize/deserialize", () => {
const db = Database.open(":memory:");
db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, name TEXT)");
db.exec('INSERT INTO test (name) VALUES ("Hello")');
db.exec('INSERT INTO test (name) VALUES ("World")');
const input = db.serialize();
const db2 = new Database(input);
const stmt = db2.prepare("SELECT * FROM test");
expect(JSON.stringify(stmt.get())).toBe(
JSON.stringify({
id: 1,
name: "Hello",
}),
);
expect(JSON.stringify(stmt.all())).toBe(
JSON.stringify([
{
id: 1,
name: "Hello",
},
{
id: 2,
name: "World",
},
]),
);
db2.exec("insert into test (name) values ('foo')");
expect(JSON.stringify(stmt.all())).toBe(
JSON.stringify([
{
id: 1,
name: "Hello",
},
{
id: 2,
name: "World",
},
{
id: 3,
name: "foo",
},
]),
);
const db3 = Database.deserialize(input, true);
try {
db3.exec("insert into test (name) values ('foo')");
throw new Error("Expected error");
} catch (e) {
expect(e.message).toBe("attempt to write a readonly database");
}
});
Load a serialized SQLite3 database. This version enables you to specify additional options such as strict
to put the database into strict mode.
Internally, this calls sqlite3_deserialize
.
Data to load
Database
instance
test("supports serialize/deserialize", () => {
const db = Database.open(":memory:");
db.exec("CREATE TABLE test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, name TEXT)");
db.exec('INSERT INTO test (name) VALUES ("Hello")');
db.exec('INSERT INTO test (name) VALUES ("World")');
const input = db.serialize();
const db2 = Database.deserialize(input, { strict: true });
const stmt = db2.prepare("SELECT * FROM test");
expect(JSON.stringify(stmt.get())).toBe(
JSON.stringify({
id: 1,
name: "Hello",
}),
);
expect(JSON.stringify(stmt.all())).toBe(
JSON.stringify([
{
id: 1,
name: "Hello",
},
{
id: 2,
name: "World",
},
]),
);
db2.exec("insert into test (name) values ($foo)", { foo: "baz" });
expect(JSON.stringify(stmt.all())).toBe(
JSON.stringify([
{
id: 1,
name: "Hello",
},
{
id: 2,
name: "World",
},
{
id: 3,
name: "baz",
},
]),
);
const db3 = Database.deserialize(input, { readonly: true, strict: true });
try {
db3.exec("insert into test (name) values ($foo)", { foo: "baz" });
throw new Error("Expected error");
} catch (e) {
expect(e.message).toBe("attempt to write a readonly database");
}
});
Change the dynamic library path to SQLite
The path to the SQLite library